There are destinations where you just make your way through, and then there are places where the second you arrive, you simply can’t help but think to yourself, “Wow.” Not that it is a case of your vocabulary making a run for it; instead, the amazing sights that behold you have temporarily sucked out any imaginative words applicable that a simple wow would seem suffice to truly describe what you are feeling.

My wow factor? Petra, Jordan. I am not much of a geographic or history nut. So when I found out I was going to make my way there, the movie buff in me thought this: “The Indiana Jones place?” Sure, one of Petra’s claims to fame is the use of its location in the popular Indiana Jones third instalment, Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade. Not that the vendors located outside of the entrance to this historical site will let you forget it – paintings and posters of Indy were plastered all over the shops and the infamous brown felt hat is sold in almost every single shop. So much so that you are willing to forgive the Indiana Jones sandwich shop, Indiana Jones coffee bar and Indiana Jones snack bar that line the sidewalk before the metal gates into this fabled city.

A WALK INTO HISTORY
What’s important to know about Petra is the magnificent history that accompanies it. Once the impressive capital of the Nabatean kingdom from around the 6th century BC, Petra was an important centre for trade and commerce, especially when it was absorbed into the Roman Empire in AD 106.

Aramaic-speaking Semites, the Nabateans were legendary in their innovative creations, culture, trade ways as well as religion in which they prayed to idols and symbols of what would seem quite out of this world in today’s context. In AD 663, a catastrophic earthquake destroyed the many things the Nabateans had worked hard for. When Saladin conquered the Middle East in 1189, Petra was abandoned and remained hidden to most of the world until Johann Ludwig Burckhardt, a Swiss explorer, infiltrated the city in 1812, which then began all excavations and discovery of the ancient city.

In 1929, the first real excavations of the site took place and since then, Petra has become one of Jordan’s largest tourist attraction. Today, due to the amazing sites and well-preserved ancient sites in Petra, it was chosen in July 2007 as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

TIME STOOD STILL

My journey into Petra began with a walk through the entrance to Petra, a long and winding 1.2 km sandstone canyon known as the Siq. For some visitors, a horse ride or carriage is optional which begins 1km away from the Siq. While the Siq led to the first of many breathtaking sights in Petra, walking through it is as amazing for the dazzling rock formations and massive faÁade carved out of sheer, dusky pink rocks. As explained by my skinny yet muscular guide (who spoke English in mere regurgitating mode and spewed out random jokes we were obliged to laugh at), the Siq is not exactly a canyon but is in fact a single stone block that has been halved by tectonic forces. Minor carvings are spotted along the Siq – a weathered carving of a camel and a caravan man and religious idols to name a few – evidence of the Nabateans’ artistic and religious manners.

At the end of the Siq is the infamous Treasury of Petra, a sight that has become significant with the ancient city. Just watching it appear from the end corners of the Siq is an amazing experience itself as beauty slowly unfolds before you know it. It is here where visitors fall in love with Petra and think to themselves how they must have arrived on a paradise on Earth. Only one word can be used to describe the Treasury – outstanding. I could hardly take my eyes off the gargantuan building, made even more amazing by the fact that it was carved completely out of the stones and rock formation by the Nabateans perhaps way back to 100 BC.
Here, every visitor finds himself or herself standing still with time. As a whole, the Treasury, which was thought to be chiselled out to serve as a tomb for the Nabatean king Aretas III, is truly a sight to beckon with. But as you pay more attention to it, each individual detail begins to mesmerise you. Perhaps taking over 25 years to build from bottom up out of nothing but primitive tools, the Treasury stands tall at 43 metres high and 30 metres wide. It is a mass of architecture details – six columns at ground level, a triangular pediment, carved figurines alongside horses on the ground level, winged Victorians and more figurines. The history and ingenuity that is associated with it makes it one of the most amazing sights anyone can ever feast their eyes upon.

Only five percent excavated, it is astounding that Petra still has many more unexplored sights as I stumbled on one after another. Towards the centre of the city lie over 40 tombs and houses built by the Nabateans, reminding us that the ancient city used to be a bustling city centre in ancient Jordan. Empty and haunting, these rock-cut tombs with their dark openings were carved to last throughout the afterlife. Looking into one, I couldn’t help but feel a chill going down my spine, as I wondered if the tombs, some extremely tight in spaces, were indeed truly uninhabited.

Another breathtaking site that awaited my journey in Petra is the Theatre. Built entirely out of rocks, the Theatre is a massive Roman-style theatre, which at one time, seated up to 3,000 people. The rectangular seats are still visible today, silent reminders of a once
great civilization.

From here is where Petra truly showcases its massive space. While it is advisable to follow the path and the crowd to make sure you don’t miss out other interesting sights, the more adventurous also have the choice of taking off the beaten paths to seek their own unexplored sites. However, be wary that you don’t wander off too far as making your way back to the tracks can be quite confusing (as you are enclosed by mountains of red-rose rocks) and not to mention, extremely exhausting (as I experienced after trying to play pretend archaeologist in Petra). But not to worry – there are plenty of ‘rides’ waiting for you in Petra – that is if you don’t mind sitting on an unpleasantly smelling donkey named Michael Jackson, like I did, to reach other spots in Petra.

I have always been a fan of saving the best of last and in Petra, this proved to be truly rewarding. The last and final site for most in the ancient city can only be reached after a long and tiring trek of over 800 rock cut steps – the impressive Al-Deir Monastery. Much like the Treasury, the Al-Deir Monastery is far bigger standing at 45 metres high and 50 metres wide. All exhaustion is long forgotten the minute you set your eyes on this incredible building, which seemed almost surreal to the human eye. Served as a Nabatean tomb, which was carved in 3rd century BC, the Al-Deir Monastery is indeed the very point in which you feel you have arrived at a true wonder of the world.

A MAGICAL EXPERIENCE
So now, can you understand why my visit to Petra has left me speechless? To be roaming on the same area where an ancient civilization once dwelled is indeed an experience unlike any other. Walking through the red-rose walls with my hands lightly grazing through as my eyes are treated to such beautiful (and that is just skimming the top of what Petra is really about) sceneries, I feel completely blessed to have been invited into this beautiful heaven
on earth. All thanks to an ancient civilization once known as
the Nabateans.

PETRA AT NIGHT
Another magical way to see this ancient city is through the Petra by Night tour. Happening every Monday and Thursday, the tour begins from the Petra Visitor Centre at 8.30pm and lasts for two hours whereby you will be taken along the Siq, which is lined with hundreds of candles and finally reach the Treasury. Here, traditional Bedouin music is played and mint tea is served while you enjoy performances of Bedouin storytelling. Tickets are available at the Petra Visitor Centre and various tourist centres in Petra town centre.

 
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